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[Page 1]


MICS-6
Questionnaire for individual Men


Man's information panel

MWM1. Cluster number _ _ _

MWM2. Household Number _ _

MWM3. Man's name and line number: ____ _ _

MWM4. Supervisor's name and line number: ____ _ _ _

MWM5. Interviewer's name and number: ____ _ _ _

MWM6. Day/Month/Year of interview _ _ /_ _ /201_

Check man's age in HL6 in List of Household Members, Household Questionnaire: If age 15-17, verify in HH39 that adult consent for interview is obtained or not necessary (HL20=90). If consent is needed and not obtained, the interview must not commence and 06 should be recorded in MWM17.

MWM7. Record the time: hours and minutes _ _:_ _

MWM8. Check completed questionnaires in this household: Have you or another member of your team interviewed this respondent for another questionnaire?
[] 1 Yes, interviewed already (go to MWM9B)
[] 2 No, First interview (go to MWM9A)

MWM9A. Hello, my name is your name. We are from [National Statistical Office]. We are conducting a survey about the situation of children, families and households. I would like to talk to you about your health and other topics. This interview usually takes about [number minutes]. We are also interviewing mothers about their children. All the information we obtain will remain strictly confidential and anonymous. If you wish not to answer a question or wish to stop the interview, please let me know. May I start now?

[] 1 Yes (go to man's background module)
[] 2 No/Not asked (go to MWM17)

MWM9B. Now I would like to talk to you about your health and other topics in more detail. This interview will take about number minutes. Again, all the information we obtain will remain strictly confidential and anonymous. If you wish not to answer a question or wish to stop the interview, please let me know. May I start now?

[] 1 Yes (go to man's background module)
[] 2 No/Not asked (go to MWM17)

MWM17. Result of man's interview
[] 01 Completed
[] 02 Not at home
[] 03 Refused
[] 04 Partly completed (specify) ____
[] 05 Incapacitated
[] 06 No adult consent for respondent age 15-17
[] 96 Other (specify) ____

[Page 2]
Man's background: MWB

MWB1. Check the respondent's line number (MWM3) in man's information panel and the respondent to the household questionnaire (HH47):
[] 1 MWM3=HH47
[] 2 MWM3 does not equal HH47 (go to MWB3)

MWB2. Check ED5 in education module in the household questionnaire for this respondent: highest level of school attended:
[] 1 ED5=2, 3, or 4 (go to MWB15)
[] 2 ED5=0, 1, 8 or blank (go to MWB14)

MWB3. In what month and year were you born?

Month: _ _
[] 98 DK month
Year: _ _ _ _
[] 9998 DK year

MWB4. How old are you?
Probe: How old were you at your last birthday? If responses to MWB3 and MWB4 are inconsistent, probe further and correct. Age must be recorded.
Age in completed years: _ _

MWB5. Have you ever attended school or any early childhood education programme?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MWB14)

MWB6. What is the highest level of school you attended?

[] 000 Early childhood education (go to MWB14)
[] 1 Primary: _ _
[] 2 Lower secondary: _ _
[] 3 Upper secondary: _ _
[] 4 Higher: _ _

MWB7. Did you complete that (grade/year)?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MWB8. Check MWB4: Age of respondent:
[] 1 Age 15-24
[] 2 Age 25-49 (go to MWB13)

MWB9. At any time during the current school year did you attend school?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MWB11)

MWB10. During this current school year, which level and grade or year are you attending?

[] 1 Primary: _ _
[] 2 Lower secondary: _ _
[] 3 Upper secondary: _ _
[] 4 Higher: _ _

MWB11. At any time during the previous school year did you attend school?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MWB13)

MWB12. During that previous school year, which level and grade or year did you attend?

[] 1 Primary: _ _
[] 2 Lower secondary: _ _
[] 3 Upper secondary: _ _
[] 4 Higher: _ _

MWB13. Check MWB6: Highest level of school attended:
[] 1 MWB6=2, 3 or 4 (go to MWB15)
[] 2 MWB6=1

[Page 3]
MWB14. Now I would like you to read this sentence to me. Show sentence on the card to the respondent. If respondent cannot read whole sentence, probe : Can you read part of the sentence to me?

[] 1 Cannot read at all
[] 2 Able to read only parts of sentence
[] 3 Able to read whole sentence
[] 4 No sentence in required language / braille (specify language) ____

MWB15. How long have you been continuously living in (name of current city, town or village of residence) ?
If less than one year, record 00 years.
Year: _ _
[] 95 Always/ Since birth (go to MWB18)

MWB16. Just before you moved here, did you live in a city, in a town, or in a rural area?
Probe to identify the type of place. If unable to determine whether the place is a city, a town or a rural area, write the name of the place and then temporarily record '9' until you learn the appropriate category for the response.
Name of place: ____
[] 1 City
[] 2 Town
[] 3 Rural area

MWB17. Before you moved here, in which region did you live in?

[] 01 Region 1
[] 02 Region 2
[] 03 Region 3
[] 04 Region 4
[] 05 Region 5
[] 96 Outside of the country (specify) ____

MWB18. Are you covered by any health insurance?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to next module)

MWB19. What type of health insurance are you covered by?
Record all mentioned.
[] A Mutual health organization/ Community-based health insurance
[] B Health insurance through employer
[] C Social security
[] D Other privately purchased commercial health insurance
[] X Other (specify) ____

[Page 4]
Mass media and ICT: MMT

MMT1. Do you read a newspaper or magazine: Almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?
If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

MMT2. Do you listen to the radio almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

MMT3. How often do you watch television: Would you say that you watch almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all? If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

MT4. Have you ever used a computer or a tablet from any location?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MMT9)

MMT5. During the last 3 months, did you use a computer or a tablet at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?
If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all (go to MMT9)
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

[Page 5]
MMT6. During the last 3 months, did you:

A. Copy or move a file or folder?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

B. Use a copy and paste tool to duplicate or move information within a document?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

C. Send e-mail with attached file, such as a document, picture or video?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

D. Use a basic arithmetic formula in a spreadsheet?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

E. Connect and install a new device, such as a modem, camera or printer?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

F. Find, download, install and configure software?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

G. Create an electronic presentation with presentation software, including text, images, sound, video or charts?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

H. Transfer a file between a computer and other device?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

I. Write a computer program in any programming language?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MMT7. Check MMT6[C]: is 'Yes' recorded?
[] 1 Yes, MMT6[C] = 1 (go to MMT10)
[] 2 No, MMT6[C] = 2

MMT8. Check MMT6[F]: is 'Yes' recorded?
[] 1 Yes, MMT6 [F] = 1 (go to MMT10)
[] 2 No, MMT6 [F] = 2

MMT9. Have you ever used the internet from any location and any device?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MMT11)

MMT10. During the last 3 months, did you use the internet at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?
If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

MMT11. Do you own a mobile phone?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MMT12. During the last 3 months, did you use a mobile telephone at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?
Probe if necessary: I mean have you communicated with someone using a mobile phone. If 'at least once a week', probe: Would you say this happens almost every day? If 'Yes' record 3, if 'No' record 2.
[] 0 Not at all
[] 1 Less than once a week
[] 2 At least once a week
[] 3 Almost everyday

[Page 6]
Fertility: MCM

MCM1. Now I would like to ask about all the children you have had in your life. I am interested in all of the children that are biologically yours, even if they are not legally yours or do not have your last name. Have you ever fathered any children with any woman?
This module should only include children born alive. Any stillbirths should not be included in response to any question.
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MCM8)
[] 8 DK (go to MCM8)

MCM2. Do you have any sons or daughters that you have fathered who are now living with you?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MCM5)

MCM3. How many sons live with you?
If none, record '00'.
Sons at home: _ _

MCM4. How many daughters live with you?
If none, record '00'.
Daughters at home: _ _

MCM5. Do you have any sons or daughters that you have fathered who are alive but do not live with you?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MCM8)

MCM6. How many sons are alive but do not live with you?
If none, record '00'.
Sons elsewhere: _ _

MCM7.How many daughters are alive but do not live with you?
If none, record '00'.
Daughters elsewhere: _ _

MCM8. Have you ever fathered a son or daughter who was born alive but later died?
If 'No' probe by asking: I mean, to any baby who cried, who made any movement, sound, or effort to breathe, or who showed any other signs of life even if for a very short time?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MCM11)

MCM9. How many boys have died? If none, record '00'.
Boys dead: _ _

MCM10. How many girls have died? If none, record '00'.

Girls dead: _ _

MCM11. Sum answers to MCM3, MCM4, MCM6, MCM7, MCM9 and MCM10.
Sum: _ _

MCM12: Just to make sure that I have this right, you have fathered in total (total number in MCM11) live births during your life. Is this correct?

[] Yes (go to MCM14)
[] No

[Page 7]
MCM13. Check responses to MCM1-MCM10 and make corrections as necessary until response in MCM12 is 'Yes'.

MCM14. Check MCM11: How many live births fathered?
[] 0 No live births, MCM11=00 (go to next module)
[] 1 One live birth Only, MCM11=01 (go to MCM18A)
[] 2 Two or more live births, MCM11=02 or more

MCM15. Did all the children you have fathered have the same biological mother?

[] 1 Yes (go to MCM17)
[] 2 No

MCM16. In all, how many women have you fathered children with?

Number of women: _ _

MCM17. How old were you when your first child was born?

Age in years: _ _ (go to MCM18B)

MCM18A. In what month and year was the child you have fathered born?
MCM18B. In what month and year was the last of these (total number in MCM11) children you have fathered born even if he or she has died? Month and year must be recorded.

Date of last birth
Month: _ _
Year: _ _ _ _

[Page 8]
Attitudes toward Domestic Violence: MDV

MDV1. Sometimes a husband is annoyed or angered by things that his wife does. In your opinion, is a husband justified in hitting or beating his wife in the following situations:

MDV1A. If she goes out without telling him?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MDV1B. If she neglects the children?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MDV1C. If she argues with him?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MDV1D. If she refuses to have sex with him?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MDV1E. If she burns the food?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

[Page 9]
Victimization: MVT

MVT1. Check for the presence of others. Before continuing, ensure privacy.
Now I would like to ask you some questions about crimes in which you personally were the victim.
Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone.
In the last three years, that is since (month of interview) (year of interview minus 3), has anyone taken or tried taking something from you, by using force or threatening to use force?
Include only incidents in which the respondent was personally the victim and exclude incidents experienced only by other members of the household.
If necessary, help the respondent to establish the recall period and make sure that you allow adequate time for the recall. You may reassure:

It can be difficult to remember this sort of incidents, so please take your time while you think about your answers.

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MVT9B)
[] 8 DK (go to MVT9B)

MVT2. Did this last happen during the last 12 months, that is, since (month of interview) (year of interview minus 1)?

[] 1 Yes, during the last 12 months
[] 2 No, more than 12 months ago (go to MVT5B)
[] 8 DK/ Don't remember (go to MVT5B)

MVT3. How many times did this happen in the last 12 months?
If 'DK/ don't remember', probe: Did it happen once, twice, or at least three times?
[] 1 One time
[] 2 Two times
[] 3 Three or more times
[] 8 DK/Don't remember

MVT4. Check MVT3: One or more times?
[] 1 One time, MVT3=1 (go to MVT5A)
[] 2 More than once or DK, MVT3=2, 3 or 8 (go to MVT5B)

MVT5A. When this happened, was anything stolen from you?
MVT5B. The last time this happened, was anything stolen from you?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/Not sure

MVT6. Did the person(s) have a weapon?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MVT8)
[] 8 DK/Not sure (go to MVT8)

MVT7. Was a knife, a gun or something else used as a weapon? Record all that apply.
[] A Yes, a knife
[] B Yes, A gun
[] X Yes, something else

MVT8. Did you or anyone else report the incident to the police?
If 'Yes', probe: Was the incident reported by you or someone else?
[] 1 Yes, respondent reported (go to MVT9A)
[] 2 Yes, someone else reported (go to MVT9A)
[] 3 No, not reported (go to MVT9A)
[] 8 DK / Not sure (go to MVT9A)

[Page 10]
MVT9A. Apart from the incident(s) just covered, have you in the last three years, that is since (month of interview) (year of interview minus 3), been physically attacked?
MVT9B. In the same period of the last three years, that is since (month of interview) (year of interview minus 3), have you been physically attacked?
If 'No', probe: An attack can happen at home or any place outside of the home, such as in other homes, in the street, at school, on public transport, public restaurants, or at your workplace.
Include only incidents in which the respondent was personally the victim and exclude incidents experienced only by other members of the household. Exclude incidents where the intention was to take something from the respondent, which should be recorded under MVT1.
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MVT20)
[] 8 DK (go to MVT20)

MVT10. Did this last happen during the last 12 months, that is, since (month of interview) (year of interview minus 1)?

[] 1 Yes, during the last 12 months
[] 2 No, more than 12 months ago (go to MVT12B)
[] 8 DK / Don't remember (go to MVT12B)

MVT11. How many times did this happen in the last 12 months?
If DK/Don't remember, probe: Did it happen once, twice, or at least three times?
[] 1 One time (go to MVT12A)
[] 2 Two times (go to MVT12B)
[] 3 Three or more times (go to MVT12B)
[] 8 DK / Don't remember (go to MVT12B)

MVT12A. Where did this happen?
MVT12B. Where did this happen the last time?

[] 11 At home
[] 12 In another home
[] 21 In the street
[] 22 On public transport
[] 23 Public restaurant / cafe / bar
[] 26 Other public (specify) ___
[] 31 At school
[] 32 At workplace
[] 96 Other place (specify) ____

MVT13. How many people were involved in committing the offence?
If DK/Don't remember, probe: Was it one, two, or at least three people?
[] 1 One person (go to MVT14A)
[] 2 Two people (go to MVT14B)
[] 3 Three or more people (go to MVT14B)
[] 8 DK / don't remember (go to MVT14B)

MVT14A. At the time of the incident, did you recognize the person?
MVT14B. At the time of the incident, did you recognize at least one of the persons?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK / Don't remember

MVT17. Did the person(s) have a weapon?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MVT19)
[] 8 DK/Not sure (go to MVT19)

MVT18. Was a knife, a gun or something else used as a weapon? Record all that apply.
[] A Yes, a knife
[] B Yes, a gun
[] X Yes, something else

MVT19. Did you or anyone else report the incident to the police?
If 'Yes', probe: Was the incident reported by you or someone else?
[] 1 Yes, respondent reported
[] 2 Yes, someone else reported
[] 3 No, not reported
[] 8 DK / Not sure

MVT20. How safe do you feel walking alone in your neighborhood after dark?

[] 1 Very safe
[] 2 Safe
[] 3 Unsafe
[] 4 Very unsafe
[] 7 Never walk alone after dark

MVT21. How safe do you feel when you are at home alone after dark?

[] 1 Very safe
[] 2 Safe
[] 3 Unsafe
[] 4 Very unsafe
[] 7 Never alone after dark

MVT22. In the past 12 months, have you personally felt discriminated against or harassed on the basis of the following grounds?

A. Ethnic or immigration origin?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

B. Sex?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

C. Sexual orientation?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

D. Age?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

E. Religion or belief?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

F. Disability?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

X. For any other reason?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

[Page 12]
Marriage/Union: MMA

MMA1. Are you currently married or living together with someone as if married?

[] 1 Yes, currently married
[] 2 Yes, living with a woman
[] 3 No, Not in union (go to MMA5)

MMA3. Do you have other wives or do you live with other partners as if married?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (Go to MMA7)

MMA4. How many other wives or live-in partners do you have?

Number: _ _ (Go to MMA7)
[] 98 DK (Go to MMA7)

MMA5. Have you ever been married or lived together with someone as if married?

[] 1 Yes, formally married
[] 2 Yes, formally lived with a partner
[] 3 No (go to next module)

MMA6. What is your marital status now: are you widowed, divorced or separated?

[] 1 Widowed
[] 2 Divorced
[] 3 Separated

MMA7. Have you been married or lived with someone only once or more than once?

[] 1 Only once (go to MMA8A)
[] 2 More than once (go to MMA8B)

MMA8A. In what month and year did you start living with your (wife/partner)?
MMA8B. In what month and year did you start living with your first (wife/partner)?
Date of first marriage

Month: _ _
[] 98 DK month
Year: _ _ _ _
[] 9998 DK year

MMA9. Check MMA8A/B: Is 'DK YEAR'' recorded?
[] 1 Yes, MMA8A/B=9998
[] 2 No, MMA8A/B does not equal 9998 (go to next module)

MMA10. Check MMA7: In union only once?
[] 1 Yes MMA7=1 (Go to MMA11A)
[] 2 No, MMA7=2 (Go to MMA11B)

MMA11A. How old were you when you first started living with your (wife/partner)?
MMA11B. How old were you when you started living with your first (wife/partner)?

Age in years: _ _

[Page 13]
Adult Functioning: MAF

MAF1. Check MWB4: Age of respondent?
[] 1 Age 15-17 years (go to next module)
[] 2 Age 18-49 years

MAF2. Do you use glasses or contact lenses? Include the use of glasses for reading
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MAF3. Do you use a hearing aid?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MAF4. I will now ask you about difficulties you may have doing a number of different activities. For each activity there are four possible answers: Please tell me if you have: 1) no difficulty, 2) some difficulty, 3) a lot of difficulty or 4) that you cannot do the activity at all.
Repeat the categories during the individual questions whenever the respondent does not use an answer category:
Remember, the four possible answers are: 1) no difficulty, 2) some difficulty, 3) a lot of difficulty, or 4) that you cannot do the activity at all.

MAF5. Check MAF2: Respondent uses glasses or contact lenses?
[] 1 Yes, MAF2=1 (go to MAF6A)
[] 2 No, MAF2=2 (go to MAF6B)

MAF6A. When using your glasses or contact lenses, do you have difficulty seeing?
MAF6B. Do you have difficulty seeing?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty
[] 4 Cannot see at all

MAF7. Check MAF3: Respondent uses a hearing aid?
[] 1 Yes, MAF3=1 (go to MAF8A)
[] 2 No, MAF3=2 (go to MAF8B)

MAF8A. When using your hearing aid(s), do you have difficulty hearing?
MAF8B. Do you have difficulty hearing?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty
[] 4 Cannot see at all

MAF9. Do you have difficulty walking or climbing steps?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty
[] 4 Cannot walk/climb steps at all

MAF10. Do you have difficulty remembering or concentrating?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty
[] 4 Cannot remember concentrate at all

MAF11. Do you have difficulty with self-care, such as washing all over or dressing?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty
[] 4 Cannot care for self at all

MAF12. Using your usual language, do you have difficulty communicating, for example understanding or being understood?

[] 1 No difficulty
[] 2 Some difficulty
[] 3 A lot of difficulty

[Page 14]
Sexual Behaviour: MSB

MSB1. Check for the presence of others. Before continuing, make every effort to ensure privacy.
Now I would like to ask you some questions about sexual activity in order to gain a better understanding of some important life issues.

Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone. If we should come to any question that you don't want to answer, just let me know and we will go to the next question.
How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the very first time?

[] 00 Never had intercourse (go to next module)
Age in years: _ _
[] 95 First time when started living with (first) wife/partner

MSB2. I would like to ask you about your recent sexual activity. When was the last time you had sexual intercourse? Record answers in days, weeks or months if less than 12 months (one year). If 12 months (one year) or more, answer must be recorded in years.

[] 1 Days ago: _ _
[] 2 Weeks ago: _ _
[] 3 Months ago: _ _
[] 4 Years ago: _ _ (go to next module)

MSB3. The last time you had sexual intercourse, was a condom used?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/Don't remember

MSB4. What was your relationship to this person with whom you last had sexual intercourse? Probe to ensure that the response refers to the relationship at the time of sexual intercourse If Girlfriend, then ask: Were you living together as if married? If 'Yes', record 2. If No, record 3.
[] 1 Wife
[] 2 Cohabitating partner
[] 3 Girlfriend (go to MSB6)
[] 4 Casual acquaintance (go to MSB6)
[] 5 Client / sex worker (go to MSB6)
[] 6 Other (specify) ____ (go to MSB6)

MSB5. Check MMA1: Currently married or living with a partner?
[] 1 Yes, MMA1=1 or 2 (go to MSB7)
[] 2 No, MMA1=3

MSB6. How old is this person?
If response is 'DK', probe: About how old is this person?
Age of sexual partner: _ _
[] 98 DK

MSB7. Apart from this person, have you had sexual intercourse with any other person in the last 12 months?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to next module)

MSB8. The last time you had sexual intercourse with another person, was a condom used?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MSB9. What was your relationship to this person?
Probe to ensure that the response refers to the relationship at the time of sexual intercourse. If 'girlfriend' then ask: Were you living together as if married? If 'yes', circle '2'. If 'no', circle '3'.
[] 1 Wife
[] 2 Cohabitating partner
[] 3 Girlfriend (Go to MSB12)
[] 4 Casual acquaintance (Go to MSB12)
[] 5 Client/ sex worker (Go to MSB12)
[] 6 Other (specify) ____ (Go to MSB12)

MSB10. Check MMA1: Currently married or living with a partner?
[] 1 Yes, MMA1=1 or 2
[] 2 No, MMA1=3 (Go to MSB12)

MSB11. Check MMA7: Married or living with a partner only once?
[] 1 Yes, MMA7=1 (go to next module)
[] 2 No, MMA7 does not equal 1

MSB12. How old is this person?
If response is 'DK', probe: About how old is this person?
Age of sexual partner: _ _
[] 98. DK

[Page 16]
HIV/AIDS: MHA

MHA1. Now I would like to talk with you about something else. Have you ever heard of HIV or AIDS?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to next module)

MHA2. HIV is the virus that can lead to AIDS. Can people reduce their chance of getting the AIDS virus by having just one uninfected sex partner who has no other sex partners?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA3. Can people get the AIDS virus from mosquito bites?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA4. Can people reduce their chance of getting the AIDS virus by using a condom every time they have sex?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA5. Can people get the AIDS virus by sharing food with a person who has the AIDS virus?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA6. Can people get the AIDS virus because of witchcraft or other supernatural means?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA7. Is it possible for a healthy-looking person to have HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA8. Can the virus that causes AIDS be transmitted from a mother to her baby:

A. During pregnancy
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

B. During delivery
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

C. By Breastfeeding
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA9. Check MHA8[A], [B] and [C]: At least one 'Yes' recorded?
[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (Go to MHA24)

MHA10. Are there any special drugs that a doctor or a nurse can give to a woman infected with HIV to reduce the risk of transmission to the baby?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK

MHA24. I don't want to know the results, but have you ever been tested for HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (Go to MHA27)

MHA25. How many months ago was your most recent HIV test?

[] 1 Less than 12 months ago
[] 2 12-23 months ago
[] 3 2 or more years ago

MHA26. I don't want to know the results, but did you get the results of the test?

[] 1 Yes (Go to MHA28)
[] 2 No (Go to MHA28)
[] 8 DK (Go to MHA28)

MHA27. Do you know of a place where people can go to get an HIV test?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MHA28. Have you heard of test kits people can use to test themselves for HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MHA30)

MHA29. Have you ever tested yourself for HIV using a self-test kit?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No

MHA30. Would you buy fresh vegetables from a shopkeeper or vendor if you knew that this person had HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA31. Do you think children living with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children who do not have HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA32. Do you think people hesitate to take an HIV test because they are afraid of how other people will react if the test result is positive for HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA33. Do people talk badly about people living with HIV, or who are thought to be living with HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA34. Do people living with HIV, or thought to be living with HIV, lose the respect of other people?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA35. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? I would be ashamed if someone in my family had HIV.

[] 1 Agree
[] 2 Disagree
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

MHA36. Do you fear that you could get HIV if you come into contact with the saliva of a person living with HIV?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 7 Says he has HIV
[] 8 DK/not sure/depends

[Page 18]
Circumcision: MMC

MMC1. Some men are circumcised, that is, the foreskin is completely removed from the penis. Are you circumcised?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to next module)

MMC2. How old were you when you got circumcised?

Age in completed years:_ _
[] 98 DK

MMC3. Who did the circumcision?

[] 1 Traditional practitioner/family/friend
[] 2 Health worker/professional
[] 6 Other (specify) ____
[] 8 DK

MMC4. Where was it done?

[] 1 Health facility
[] 2 Home of a health worker/professional
[] 3 At home
[] 4 Ritual site
[] 6 Other home/place (specify) ____
[] 8 DK

[Page 19]
Tobacco and Alcohol Use: MTA

MTA1. Have you ever tried cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA6)

MTA2. How old were you when you smoked a whole cigarette for the first time?

[] 00 Never smoked the cigarette (go to MTA6)
Age: _ _

MTA3. Do you currently smoke cigarettes?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA6)

MTA4. In the last 24 hours, how many cigarettes did you smoke?

Number of cigarettes: _ _

MTA5. During the last one month, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes?
If less than 10 days, record the number of days. If 10 days or more but less than a month, circle '10'. If 'every day' or 'almost every day', circle '30'.
Number of days: 0_
[] 10 10 or more but less than a month
[] 30 Every day/almost everyday

MTA6. Have you ever tried any smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as cigars, water pipe, cigarillos or pipe?

[] 1Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA10)

MTA7. During the last one month, did you use any smoked tobacco products?

[] 1Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA10)

MTA8. What type of smoked tobacco product did you use or smoke during the last one month? Record all mentioned.

[] A Cigars
[] B Water pipe
[] C Cigarillos
[] D Pipe
[] X Other (specify) ____

MTA9. During the last one month, on how many days did you use smoked tobacco products?
If less than 10 days, record the number of days. If 10 days or more but less than a month, circle '10'. If 'every day' or 'almost every day', circle '30'.
Number of days: 0_
[] 10 10 days or more but less than a month
[] 30 Every day/almost every day

MTA10. Have you ever tried any form of smokeless tobacco products, such as chewing tobacco, snuff, or dip?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA14)

MTA11. During the last one month, did you use any smokeless tobacco products?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to MTA14)

[page 20]

MTA12: What type of smokeless tobacco product did you use during the last one month? Record all mentioned.

[] A Chewing tobacco
[] B Snuff
[] C Dip
[] X Other (specify) ____

MTA13. During the last one month, on how many days did you [ name of products mentioned in MTA12] ?
If less than 10 days, record the number of days. If 10 days or more but less than a month, circle '10'. If 'every day' or 'almost every day', circle '30'.
Number of days: 0 _
[] 10 10 days or more but less than a month
[] 30 Every day/ almost every day

MTA14: Now I would like to ask you some questions about drinking alcohol. Have you ever drunk alcohol?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No (go to next module)

MTA15. We count one drink of alcohol as one can or bottle of beer, one glass of wine, or one shot of cognac, vodka, whiskey or rum. How old were you when you had your first drink of alcohol, other than a few sips?

[] 00 Never had one drink of alcohol (go to next module)
Age: _ _

MTA16. During the last one month, on how many days did you have at least one drink of alcohol?
If respondent did not drink, circle '00'. If less than 10 days, record the number of days. If 10 days or more but less than a month, circle '10'. If 'every day' or 'almost every day', circle "30".
[] 00 Did not have one drink in last one month (go to next module)
Number of days: _ _
[] 10 10 days of more but less than a month
[] 30 Every day/ almost everyday

MTA17. In the last one month, on the days that you drank alcohol, how many drinks did you usually have per day?

Number of drinks: _ _

[Page 21]
Life Satisfaction: MLS

MLS1. I would like to ask you some simple questions on happiness and satisfaction. First, taking all things together, would you say you are very happy, somewhat happy, neither happy nor unhappy, somewhat unhappy or very unhappy? You can also look at these pictures to help you with your response.
Show side 1 of response card and explain what each symbol represents. Record the response code selected by the respondent. [Image omitted].
[] 1 Very happy
[] 2 Somewhat happy
[] 3 Neither happy nor unhappy
[] 4 Somewhat unhappy
[] 5 Very unhappy

MLS2. Show the picture of the ladder.
Now, look at this ladder with steps numbered from 0 at the bottom to 10 at the top. [Image omitted]
Suppose we say that the top of the ladder represents the best possible life for you and the bottom of the ladder represents the worst possible life for you.
On which step of the ladder do you feel you stand at this time?
Probe if necessary: Which step comes closest to the way you feel?
Ladder step: _ _

MLS3. Compared to this time last year, would you say that your life has improved, stayed more or less the same, or worsened, overall?

[] 1 Improved
[] 2 More or less the same
[] 3 Worsened

MLS4. And in one year from now, do you expect that your life will be better, will be more or less the same, or will be worse, overall?

[] 1 Better
[] 2 More or less the same
[] 3 Worsened

[Page 24]
MWM10: Record the time.
Hour and minutes: _ _:_ _

MWM11. Was the entire interview completed in private or was there anyone else during the entire interview or part of it?
[] 1 Yes, the entire interview was completed in private
[] 2 No, others were present during the entire interview (specify) ____
[] 3 No, others were present during part of the interview (specify) ____

MWM12. Language of the questionnaire.
[] 1 English
[] 2 Language 2
[] 3 Language 3

MWM13. Language of the interview
[] 1 English
[] 2 Language 2
[] 3 Language 3
[] 6 Other language (specify) ____

MWM14. Native language of the respondent.
[] 1 English
[] 2 Language 2
[] 3 Language 3
[] 6 Other language (specify) ____

MWM15. Was a translator used for any parts of this questionnaire
[] 1 Yes, the entire questionnaire
[] 2 Yes parts of the questionnaire
[] 3 No, not used

MWM16. Check columns HL10 and HL20 in List of Household Members, Household Questionnaire: Is the respondent the caretaker of any child age 0-4 living in this household?
[] Yes Go to MWM17 in Man's Information Panel and record '01'. Then go to the Questionnaire for Children Under Five for that child and start the interview with this respondent.
[] No Check HH26-HH27 in HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE: Is there a child age 5-17 selected for Questionnaire for Children Age 5-17?
[] Yes Check column HL20 in List of Household Members, Household Questionnaire: Is the respondent the caretaker of the child selected for Questionnaire for Children Age 5-17 in this household?
[] Yes Go to MWM17 in Man's Information Panel and record '01'. Then go to the Questionnaire for Children Age 5-17 for that child and start the interview with this respondent.
[] No Go to MWM17 in Man's Information Panel and record '01'. Then end the interview with this respondent by thanking him for his cooperation. Check to see if there are other questionnaires to be administered in this household.
[] No Go to MWM17 in Man's Information Panel and record '01'. Then end the interview with this respondent by thanking him for his cooperation. Check to see if there are other questionnaires to be administered in this household.